News & Insights

1. What Is Advance Parole?

• Advance Parole is a travel document that allows individuals with pending asylum cases to leave and reenter the U.S. without abandoning their application. It is not a guarantee of reentry but provides permission to travel for specific purposes, such as:
  • Medical emergencies.
  • Family emergencies.
  • Humanitarian reasons.
• Important Note:
  • You cannot travel back to your home country while your asylum case is pending, as doing so could harm your credibility and lead to denial of your application.

2. How to Apply for Advance Parole

To apply for Advance Parole, follow these steps:

• Steps to Apply for Advance Parole:
  • Complete Form I-131:
    • Fill out the Application for Travel Document.
  • Include Supporting Documents:
    • A copy of your pending asylum receipt notice (Form I-589 receipt).
    • Two passport-sized photos.
    • A letter explaining your reason for travel (e.g., a doctor’s letter for a family medical emergency).
    • A copy of your passport.
  • Pay the Fee:
    • Check the USCIS fee schedule for the current amount.
    • Fee waivers may be available for certain individuals.
  • Submit Your Application:
    • Mail the application to the appropriate USCIS address listed in the Form I-131 instructions.

3. Timeline for Approval

• Advance Parole applications can take several months to process.
• In emergency situations, you may request expedited processing, but you must provide proof of urgency (e.g., medical documentation).

4. Travel and Reentry Process

• What to Expect When Traveling:
  • Once you receive Advance Parole approval, review the document carefully.
  • Travel to a third country (not your home country) if meeting family or resolving personal matters.
• Reentry to the U.S.:
  • Present your Advance Parole document and passport to the immigration officer at the port of entry.
  • You may be sent to a secondary inspection room for verification. This is standard for asylum seekers.
  • Keep your documents safe, especially if your Advance Parole allows for multiple entries.

5. Key Considerations for Asylum Seekers

• Legal Entry:
  • Returning to the U.S. with Advance Parole provides a legal entry, which could benefit future immigration applications (e.g., adjustment of status).
• Stay Prepared:
  • Always carry a copy of your Advance Parole approval and keep backup copies in case of loss.
• No Home Country Travel:
  • Avoid traveling to your home country, as it can undermine your asylum claim by suggesting you no longer fear persecution.